What is COVID-19?
COVID-19 is the clinical disease caused by a novel strain of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that was discovered in Wuhan, China, December 2019.
It spreads mainly through coming into close contact (6 feet or less) with an infected individual, both one who is expressing symptoms or who is asymptomatic. It can also spread by coming into contact with respiratory droplets, such as coughs, sneezes, talking, of an infected individual. Additionally, COVID-19 can be contracted by touching an infected surface or object and then proceeding to touch their mouth, nose, or eyes.
What are the symptoms of COVID-19?
Within two to fourteen days after exposure to the virus individuals may experience the following symptoms: fever/chills, cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, muscle/body ache, headache, newly developed loss of taste/smell, sore throat, congestion, nausea, and diarrhea. It is important to note that not everyone who is infected with COVID-19 displays symptoms. These individuals are referred to as asymptomatic and are at risk of asymptomatic transmission if they are not careful to quarantine properly. All infected individuals are also different in that they may not display the same symptoms.
How can an individual prevent contracting and/or spreading COVID-19?
The best way to prevent contracting COVID-19 or placing others at risk when infected is to practice the CDC-recommended guidelines for social distancing. This refers to allowing more than six feet of distance between yourself and individuals outside your home, limiting in-person contact as much as possible, and avoiding large gatherings or social functions. In addition, individuals should wear a properly-fitting mask that covers the nose and mouth when in public, clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces, and practice frequent hand washing with soap and water, or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Lastly, there are currently three FDA-approved vaccines against COVID-19 being distributed in the United States and so when the supply allows, it is imperative for individuals to get vaccinated as this will provide immunity to the individual as well as prevent further transmission of the virus.
Where can I get COVID-19 tested in Atlanta?
Below is a list of free COVID-19 testing sites in the metro-Atlanta area:
- CORE(Community Organized Relief Effort): General 1 — coregeorgia
- CVS minute clinic: COVID-19 Testing and Locations | MinuteClinic (cvs.com)
- Fulton County Board of Health: COVID Testing Sites
- Walgreens: Skinny Cow
- Quest Diagnostics: Quest Diagnostics
Who is most vulnerable to COVID-19?
It is important to note that everyone is at risk for contracting COVID-19. However, adults who are aged 65 and above are at higher risk for more severe illness from COVID-19, as well as individuals of any age with previously-existing serious medical conditions.
Published: April, 2021