Book Chapter:
- A. I. Khan, “Energy-efficient computing with negative capacitance,” in Advanced Nanoelectronics: Post-Silicon Materials and Devices, Muhammad Mustafa Hussain, Ed., Wiley-VCH (2018).
- A. I. Khan, and S. Salahuddin, “Extending CMOS with negative capacitance,” in CMOS and Beyond: Logic Switches for Terascale Integrated Circuits, T.-J. K. Liu and K. Kuhn, Eds., Cambridge University Press (2015).
Invited talks and tutorials:
- The 64th International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), San Francisco, 12/03/2018. “On the microscopic origin of negative capacitance in ferroelectric materials: A toy model” (paper 9.3).
- The 234th Electrochemical Society Meeting (AiMES 2018), Cancun, Mexico, 10/01/2018. “Ferroelectric oxides and negative capacitance for ultra-low power computing”.
- IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI), Hong Kong SAR, China, 7/11/2018. “Ferroelectric Transistors for Neuromorphic Computing” (online presentation).
- Materials Research Society (MRS) Spring Meeting 2018, Phoenix, AZ, 4/2/2018. “Negative Capacitance FETs: Physics, Materials and Devices” (Tutorial).
- SEMICON Korea, Seoul, Korea, 1/31/2018. “Negative Capacitance Transistors: Physics, Materials and the State-of-Art.”
- Samsung, Seoul, Korea,1/30/2018. “Negative Capacitance Transistors for Ultra-low Power Computing.”
- Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Teleseminar, 1/24/2018. “Negative Capacitance Transistors: The next steps.”
- imec, Leuven, Belgium. 9/14/2017. “Negative capacitance for ultra-low power computing.”
- European Solid State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC), 9/11/2017. “Negative capacitance FETs: Physics, materials and devices” (tutorial).
- The Institute of Electronics and Nanotechnology Seminar, Georgia Tech, 8/21/2017. “Negative capacitance technology for ultra-low power computing.”
- Micro/Nano- Electronics for Global Challenges Conference with James D. Meindl Distinguished Lecture Series & Monie Ferst Award Symposium, Georgia Tech, Atlanta. 5/23/2017 “Ultra-low Power Computing with New Materials: The Case for Ferroelectric Based Logic and Memory.”
- Joint IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics (ISAF), International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices (IWATMD), and Piezoresponse Force Microscopy Workshop (PFM), Georgia Tech, Atlanta, 5/11/2017. “Ferroelectrics and negative Capacitance: What do we know and what do we need to know?”
- Material Research Society (MRS) Spring Meeting 2017, 4/19/2017. “Recent advances in negative capacitance for ultra-low power computing.”
- International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED), 3/15/2016. “Negative capacitance for low power computing.”
- IEEE SOI-3D-Subthreshold Microelectronics Technology Unified Conference (S3S), 10/8/2015. “Negative capacitance in ferroelectric materials and implications for steep transistors.”
- Solid State Technology and Devices Seminar, Berkeley. 12/5/2014. “Negative capacitance for ultra-low power beyond-CMOS devices.”
- The 32nd International Conference on Physics of Semiconductors (ICPS), 8/13/2014 “Negative capacitance: Exploiting stored energy in ferroelectric materials to break fundamental barriers of energy efficiency in electronic devices.”
Peer Reviewed Publications (Google scholar):
- P Wang, AI Khan, S Yu, “Cryogenic behavior of NbO2 based threshold switching devices as oscillation neurons,” Applied Physics Letters (2020)
- P Wang, W Shim, Z Wang, J Hur, S Datta, AI Khan, S Yu, “Drain-Erase Scheme in Ferroelectric Field Effect Transistor—Part II: 3-D-NAND Architecture for In-Memory Computing,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (2020)
- P Wang, Z Wang, W Shim, J Hur, S Datta, AI Khan, S Yu, “Drain-Erase Scheme in Ferroelectric Field-Effect Transistor–Part I: Device Characterization,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (2020)
- Z Wang, H Ying, W Chern, S Yu, M Mourigal, JD Cressler, AI Khan, “Cryogenic characterization of a ferroelectric field-effect-transistor,” Applied Physics Letters (2020)
- S. Pentapati, R. Perumal, S. Khandelwal, A. I. Khan and S. K. Lim, “Optimal Ferroelectric Parameters for Negative Capacitance Field-Effect Transistors Based on Full-Chip Implementations—Part II: Scaling of the Supply Voltage,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (2020)
- S Pentapati, R Perumal, S Khandelwal, AI Khan, SK Lim, “Cross-domain optimization of ferroelectric parameters for negative capacitance transistors—Part I: Constant supply voltage,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (2019)
- Z Wang, AI Khan, “Ferroelectric Relaxation Oscillators and Spiking Neurons,” IEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits (2019)
- Y. Long, D. Kim, E. Lee, P. Saha, B. A. Mudassar, X. She, A. I. Khan, S. Mukhopadhyay, “A Ferroelectric FET based Processing-in-Memory Architecture for DNN Acceleration,” IEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits (2019) (link)
- Y. Fang, J. Gomez, Z. Wang, S. Datta, A. I. Khan, A. Raychowdhury. “Neuro-mimetic Dynamics of a Ferroelectric FET Based Spiking Neuron,” IEEE Electron Device Letters (2019) (link)
- A. K. Yadav, K. X. Nguyen, Z. Hong, P. García-Fernández, P. Aguado-Puente, C. T. Nelson, S. Das, B. Prasad, D. Kwon, S. Cheema, A. I. Khan, J. Iniguez, J. Junquera, L.-Q. Chen, D. A. Muller, R. Ramesh, S. Salahuddin, “Spatially resolved steady-state negative capacitance,” Nature (2019) (link)
- Y. Liu, Z. Wang, T. Orvis, D. Sarkar, R. Kapadia, A. I. Khan, J. Ravichandran, “Epitaxial growth and Dielectric Characterization of Atomically Smooth 0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-0.5(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 thin films,” J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A. 37, 011502 (2019).
- Z. Wang, B. Crafton, J. Gomez, R. Xu, A. Luo, Z. Krivokapic, L. Martin, S. Datta, A. Raychowdhury, A. I. Khan, “Experimental Demonstration of Ferroelectric Spiking Neurons for Unsupervised Clustering,” The 64th International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM 2018), 2018 (paper 13.3, research highlight in Nature Electronics link, pdf ).
- A. I. Khan, “On the microscopic origin of negative napacitance in ferroelectric materials: A toy model,” The 64th International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM 2018), 2018 (invited, paper 9.3).
- Y. Long, T. Na, P. Rastogi, K. Rao, A. I. Khan, S Yalamanchili and S. Mukhopadhyay, “A ferroelectric FET based power-efficient architecture for data-intensive computing,” Proc. International Conference on Computer Aided Design (ICCAD), 2018.
- N. Tasneem, A. I. Khan, “On the possibility of dynamically tuning and collapsing the ferroelectric hysteresis/memory window in an asymmetric double gate MOS device: A path to a reconfigurable logic-memory device,” Proc. 76th Device Research Conference (DRC), 2018.
- Z. Wang*, A. A. Gaskell*, M. Dopita, D. Kriegner, N. Tasneem, J. Mack, N. Mukherjee, Z. Karim, A. I. Khan, “Antiferroelectricity in lanthanum doped zirconia without metallic capping layers and post-deposition/-metallization anneals,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 112, 222902 (2018). (*Equal contribution, Editor’s pick)
- M. Hoffmann, A. I. Khan, C. Serrao, Z. Lu, S. Salahuddin, M. Pešić, S. Slesazeck, U. Schroeder, T. Mikolajick. “Ferroelectric negative capacitance domain dynamics,” J. Appl. Phys. 123, 184101 (2018).
- Z. Lu, C. Serrao, A. I. Khan, J. D. Clarkson, J .C. Wong, R. Ramesh & S. Salahuddin. “Electrically induced, non-volatile, metal-insulator transition in a ferroelectric-controlled MoS2 transistor,”Appl. Phys. Lett. 112(4), 043107 (2018).
- A. I. Khan*, M. Hoffmann*, K. Chatterjee, Z. Lu, R. Xu, C. Serrao, S. Smith, L. W. Martin, C. Hu, R. Ramesh & S.Salahuddin, “Differential voltage amplification from ferroelectric negative capacitance,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 111, 253501 (2017). (Cover article, editor’s pick. *Equal contribution)
- Z. Wang, S. Khandelwal & A. I. Khan, “Ferroelectric oscillators and their coupled networks,” IEEE Electron Dev. Lett. 38, 1614 (2017).
- K. Chatterjee, S. Kim, G. Karbasian, A. J. Tan, A. K. Yadav, A. I. Khan, C. Hu & S. Salahuddin, “Self-aligned, gate last, FDSOI, ferroelectric gate memory device with 5.5 nm Hf0.8Zr0.2O2, high endurance and breakdown recovery.” IEEE Electron Dev. Lett. 38, 1379 (2017).
- X. Li, J. Sampson, A. I. Khan, K. Ma, S. George, A. Aziz, S. K. Gupta, S. Salahuddin, M.-F. Chang, S. Datta & V. Narayanan, “Enabling energy-efficient nonvolatile compu- ting with negative capacitance FET.” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 64, 3452 (2017).
- A. I. Khan, U. Radhakrishna, S. Salahuddin & D. A. Antoniadis, “Work function engineering for performance improvement in leaky negative capacitance FETs.” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 38, 1335 (2017).
- S. K Samal, S. Khandelwal, A. I. Khan, S. Salahuddin, C. Hu & S, K. Lim, “Full chip power benefits with negative capacitance FETs.” Proc. 2017 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design (ISLPED).
- Z. Lu, C. Serrao, A. I. Khan, L. You, J. C. Wong, Y. Ye, H. Zhu, X. Zhang & S. Salahuddin, “Non-volatile MoS2 field effect transistors directly gated by single crystalline epitaxial ferroelectric.” Appl. Phys. Lett. 111, 023104 (2017).
- G. Karbasian, A, Tan, A. Yadav, E. M. H. Sorensen, C. R. Serrao, A. I. Khan, K. Chatterjee, S, Kim, C. Hu & S. Salahuddin, “Ferroelectricity in HfO_2 thin films as a function of Zr doping.” Proc. 2017 Int’l Symp. VLSI Technology, Systems and Application (VLSI-TSA).
- S. Khandelwal, J. P. Duarte, A. I. Khan, S. Salahuddin & C. Hu, “Impact of parasitic capacitance and ferroelectric parameters on negative capacitance FinFET characteristics.” IEEE Electron Dev. Lett. 38 (1), 142-144.
- J. P. Duarte, S. Khandelwal, A. I. Khan, A. Sachid, Y. K. Lin, H. L. Chang, S. Salahuddin & C. Hu, “Compact models of negative-capacitance FinFETs: Lumped and distributed charge models.” Proc. 2016 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 30.5.1-30.5.4.
- A. I. Khan, U. Radhakrishna, S. Salahuddin & D. Antoniadis. `Negative Capacitance Behavior in a Leaky Ferroelectric,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 66, 4416 (2016).
- M. Hoffmann, M Pesic, K. Chatterjee, A. I. Khan, S. Salahuddin, S. Slesazeck, U. Schroeder & T. Mikolajick, “Direct observation of negative capacitance in polycrystalline ferroelectric HfO2.” Adv. Func. Mater. 26, 8643 (2016).
- S. George, K. Ma, A. Aziz, X. Li, J. Sampson, A. I. Khan, S. Salahuddin, S. Datta, S. Gupta, and V. Narayanan, “Nonvolatile memory design based on ferroelectric FETs,” Design Automation Conference 2016.
- S. Khandelwal, A. I. Khan, J. P. Duarte, A. Sachid, S. Salahuddin, & C. Hu. “Circuit Performance Analysis of Negative Capacitance FinFETs.” Proc. 2016 Symposia on VLSI Technology.-.1in
- S. Bakaul, C. Serrao, M. Lee, C. W. Yeung, A. Sarker, S.-L. Hsu, A. Yadav, L. Dedon, L. You, A. I. Khan, J. Clarkson, C. Hu, R. Ramesh, S. Salahuddin, “Single crystal ferroelectric oxide devices on silicon,” Nature Comm. 7, 10547 (2016).
- C.-I. Lin, A. I. Khan, S. Salahuddin and C. Hu, “Design of ferroelectric negative capacitance FETs and sensitivity to material variations,” IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 63, 2197 (2016).-.1in
- A. I. Khan, K. Chatterjee, J. P. Duarte, Z. Lu, A. Sachid, S. Khandelwal, R. Ramesh, C. Hu & S. Salahuddin.“ Negative capacitance in short channel FinFETs externally connected to an epitaxial ferroelectric capacitor,” IEEE Electron Dev. Lett. 37, 111 (2016).
- A. I. Khan & S. Salahuddin, “Negative capacitance in ferroelectric materials and implications for steep transistors.” Proc. 2015 IEEE SOI-3D-Subthreshold Microelectronics Technology Unified Conference (S3S).
- A. I. Khan, K. Chatterjee, R. Ramesh & S. Salahuddin, “Understanding negative capacitance dynamics in ferroelectric capacitors.” Proc. 2015 Fourth Berkeley Symposium on Energy Efficient Electronic Systems (E3S).
- C. Hu, S. Salahuddin, C.-I. Lin and A. I. Khan, “0.2V adiabatic negative capacitance FinFET with 0.6 mA/um ION and 0.1 nA/um IOFF,” Proc. 73rd Annual Device Research Conference (DRC), pp. 39 (2015).
- A. I. Khan, X. Marti, C. Serrao, R. Ramesh & S. Salahuddin, “ Voltage controlled ferroelastic switching in Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 thin films,” Nano Lett. 15, 2229 (2015).
- A. I. Khan, K. Chatterjee, B. Wang, S. Drapcho, L. You, C. Serrao, S. R Bakaul, R. Ramesh, & S. Salahuddin.“Negative capacitance in a ferroelectric capacitor,” Nature Materials 14, 182 (2015). (Nature Materials News and Views, Press coverage at the National Science Foundation, CITRIS-UC, Phys.org, etc.)
- W. Gao, A. I. Khan, X. Marti, C. Nelson, C. Serrao, J. Ravichandran, R. Ramesh, & S. Salahuddin.“Room-temperature negative capacitance in a ferroelectric-dielectric superlattice heterostructure,” Nano Lett. 14, 5814 (2014).
- A. I. Khan, P. Yu, M. Trassin, M. J. Lee, L. You, & S. Salahuddin.“The effects of strain relaxation on the dielectric properties of epitaxial ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)TiO3 thin films,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 105, 022903 (2014).
- A. I. Khan, D. E. Nikonov, S. Manipatruni, T. Ghani, & I. A. Young.“ Voltage induced magnetostrictive switching of nanomagnets: Strain assisted spin transfer torque random access memory,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 262407 (2014).
- C. Yeung, A. I. Khan, J.-Y. Cheng, S. Salahuddin & C. Hu, “Low power negative capacitance FETs for future quantum-well body technology,” Proc. Intl. Conf. VLSI Technology, Systems, and Applications (VLSI-TSA), pp. 1 (2013). (Best paper award.)
- K. Liu, D. Fu, J. Cao, J. Suh, K. X. Wang, C. Cheng, D. F. Ogletree, H. Guo, S. Sengupta, A. I. Khan, C. W. Yeung, S. Salahuddin, M. M. Deshmukh, & J. Wu, “Dense electron system from gate-controlled surface metal-insulator transition,” Nano Lett., 12, 6272 (2012).
- C. Yeung, A. I. Khan, J.-Y. Cheng, S. Salahuddin & C. Hu, “ Non-hysteretic negative capacitance FET with sub-30mV/dec swing over 106 times current range and I_ON of 0.3 mA/mum without strain enhancement at 0.3 V VDD,” Proc. Intl. Conf. Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD), pp. 257 (2012).
- A. I. Khan, C. W. Yeung, C. Hu, & S. Salahuddin. “Ferroelectric negative capacitance MOSFET: Capacitance tuning & antiferroelectric operation,” Proc. Intl. Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), pp. 11-3 (2011).
- A. I. Khan, D. Bhowmik, Pu Yu, S. J. Kim, X. Pan, R. Ramesh, & S. Salahuddin. “Experimental evidence of ferroelectric negative capacitance in nanoscale hetero- structures,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, 113501 (2011). (Cover article, Most notable 50 APL papers in 2009-11, Press coverage at UCBerkeley NewsCenter, CNET.com, Phys.org etc.)
- S. C. Kehr, Pu Yu, Y.M. Liu, M. Parzefall, A. I. Khan, R. Jacob, M.T. Wenzel, H.-G. Ribbeck, M. Helm, X. Zhang, L.M. Eng, & R. Ramesh. “Microspectroscopy on perovskite-based superlenses,” Opt. Mat. Express 1, 1051 (2011).
- A. K. Biswas, S. Chowdhury, M. M. M. Khan, M. Hasan & A. I. Khan. “Some basic ternary operations using Toffoli gates along with the cost of implementation,” Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL), pp. 142 (2011).
- M. M. M. Khan, A. K. Biswas, S. Chowdhury, M. Hasan & A. I. Khan. “Synthesis of GF (3) based reversible/quantum logic circuits without garbage output,” Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL), pp. 98 (2009).
- M. K. Ashraf, A. I. Khan, & A. Haque, “Wave function penetration effects on ballistic drain current in double gate MOSFETs fabricated on (100) and (110) silicon surfaces,” Solid. State Electron. 53, 271 (2009).
- A. I. Khan, M. K. Ashraf, & A. Haque, “Wave function penetration effects in double gate metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistors: impact on ballistic drain current with device scaling,” J. Appl. Phys. 105, 064505 (2009).
- A. I. Khan, N. Nusrat, S. M. Khan, M. Hasan, & M. H. A. Khan. “Quantum realization of some ternary circuits using Muthukrishnan-Stroud gates,” Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL), pp. 20 (2007).
- C. Yeung, A. I. Khan, J.-Y. Cheng, S. Salahuddin & C. Hu, “Low power negative capacitance FETs for future quantum-well body technology,” Proc. Intl. Conf. VLSI Technology, Systems, and Applications (VLSI-TSA), pp. 1 (2013). (Best paper award.)
- K. Liu, D. Fu, J. Cao, J. Suh, K. X. Wang, C. Cheng, D. F. Ogletree, H. Guo, S. Sengupta, A. I. Khan, C. W. Yeung, S. Salahuddin, M. M. Deshmukh, & J. Wu, “Dense electron system from gate-controlled surface metal-insulator transition,” Nano Lett., 12, 6272 (2012).
- C. Yeung, A. I. Khan, J.-Y. Cheng, S. Salahuddin & C. Hu, “ Non-hysteretic negative capacitance FET with sub-30mV/dec swing over 106 times current range and I_ON of 0.3 mA/mum without strain enhancement at 0.3 V VDD,” Proc. Intl. Conf. Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD), pp. 257 (2012).
- A. I. Khan, C. W. Yeung, C. Hu, & S. Salahuddin. “Ferroelectric negative capacitance MOSFET: Capacitance tuning & antiferroelectric operation,” Proc. Intl. Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), pp. 11-3 (2011).
- A. I. Khan, D. Bhowmik, Pu Yu, S. J. Kim, X. Pan, R. Ramesh, & S. Salahuddin. “Experimental evidence of ferroelectric negative capacitance in nanoscale hetero- structures,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, 113501 (2011). (Cover article, Most notable 50 APL papers in 2009-11, Press coverage at UCBerkeley NewsCenter, CNET.com, Phys.org etc.)
- S. C. Kehr, Pu Yu, Y.M. Liu, M. Parzefall, A. I. Khan, R. Jacob, M.T. Wenzel, H.-G. Ribbeck, M. Helm, X. Zhang, L.M. Eng, & R. Ramesh. “Microspectroscopy on perovskite-based superlenses,” Opt. Mat. Express 1, 1051 (2011).
- A. K. Biswas, S. Chowdhury, M. M. M. Khan, M. Hasan & A. I. Khan. “Some basic ternary operations using Toffoli gates along with the cost of implementation,” Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL), pp. 142 (2011).
- M. M. M. Khan, A. K. Biswas, S. Chowdhury, M. Hasan & A. I. Khan. “Synthesis of GF (3) based reversible/quantum logic circuits without garbage output,” Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL), pp. 98 (2009).
- M. K. Ashraf, A. I. Khan, & A. Haque, “Wave function penetration effects on ballistic drain current in double gate MOSFETs fabricated on (100) and (110) silicon surfaces,” Solid. State Electron. 53, 271 (2009).
- A. I. Khan, M. K. Ashraf, & A. Haque, “Wave function penetration effects in double gate metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistors: impact on ballistic drain current with device scaling,” J. Appl. Phys. 105, 064505 (2009).
- A. I. Khan, N. Nusrat, S. M. Khan, M. Hasan, & M. H. A. Khan. “Quantum realization of some ternary circuits using Muthukrishnan-Stroud gates,” Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL), pp. 20 (2007).